Among all assessed racial/ethnic groups (non-Hispanic Asian, AI/AN, Black, Hispanic, NH/PI, and White populations), excess mortality IRs were higher among persons aged ≥65 years (426.4 to 1033.5 excess deaths per 100,000 person-years) than among those aged 25–64 years (30.2 to 221.1) and those aged 1,000 excess deaths per 100,000 person-years. ![]() This study assessed excess mortality incidence rates (IRs) (e.g., the number of excess deaths per 100,000 person-years) in the United States during December 29, 2019–January 2, 2021, by race/ethnicity and age group using data from the National Vital Statistics System. A limitation of existing research on excess mortality among racial/ethnic minority groups has been the lack of adjustment for age and population change over time. These populations have experienced higher rates of infection and mortality compared with the non-Hispanic White (White) population ( 1– 5) and greater excess mortality (i.e., the percentage increase in the number of persons who have died relative to the expected number of deaths for a given place and time) ( 6). ![]() The COVID-19 pandemic has disproportionately affected Hispanic or Latino, non-Hispanic Black (Black), non-Hispanic American Indian or Alaska Native (AI/AN), and non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander (NH/PI) populations in the United States.
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